|
NEW CORAL SPECIES
|
A new species of black coral was discovered 40 miles offshore from Los Angeles.
Milton Love of UC Santa Barbara and Mary Yoklavich of NMFS Santa Cruz Lab first observed the Christmas Tree Coral
Antipathes dendrochristos in 1995 while surveying rockfishes in the Delta submersible.
In 2005, the coral was classified as a new species and announcement of the
discovery was made in the scientific journal Zootaxa.
|
|
Christmas Tree Coral - photo Tom Laidig
|
During the past 10 years, Love and Yoklavich made more than 300 dives off southern California in Delta and encountered 135 colonies of the previously unknown coral.
The researchers named the new species Antipathes dendrochristos or the
"Christmas Tree Coral" because it looked like a snow-flocked holiday tree. The corals are red, pink, white or gold. Most are small, but some have been seen at up to 10 feet high and 15 feet wide.
|
|
photo Mark Amend
|
The coral has been observed at depths of 300 to 750 feet
along the coast of southern California, including in the Channel Islands and off Santa Barbara.
The coral is a natural habitat for worms, crustaceans and other organisms.
One worm found living in its branches may also be a new species.
|
|
Channel Islands
|
|
Delta - making new discoveries possible
|
For more information:
Opresko, D.M. A New Species of Antipatharian
Coral (Cnidaria: Anthozoa: Antipatharia) from the Southern
California Bight. in Zootaxa 852:1-10 (February 11, 2005)
Video of the Christmas Tree Coral:
http://www.id.ucsb.edu/lovelab
The Rockfishes of the Northeast Pacific
by Milton Love and Mary Yoklavich
|
See more Delta dive highlights...
|
To Top of Page
|